HomeMy WebLinkAboutDocumentation_Environmental Advisory Committee_Tab 03_3/9/2022Agenda Item #3.
Environmental Advisory Committee (EAC)
STAFF MEMO
Meeting: Environmental Advisory Committee (EAC) - Mar 09 2022
Staff Contact: Thomas Bradford, EAC Chair Department: Environmental Advisory
Committee
Palm Beach Push for Right to Regulate Pesticide Use and Seeks Municipal Support
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Palm Beach Push for Right to Regulate Pesticide Use Memo 030922 (Merged) copy
Page 13 of 35
Agenda Item #3.
Village of Tequesta
Environmental Advisory
Committee
Memo
To: Environmental Advisory Committee Members
From: Thomas G. Bradford, Chair, EAC I-R
cc: NA
Date: March 2, 2022
Re: Palm Beach Push for Right to Regulate Pesticide Use
I saw the attached article in the Palm Beach Post and immediately thought my colleagues on the
EAC might want take up this charge in the north part of the county. In the event you do, I
secured a copy of the resolution the Palm Beach Town Council adopted as referenced in the
article that we may use as a template.
Page 14 of 35
Ag&JTdWWft i2>_i2022
Page : B03
Palm Beach pushes for right to regulate pesticide use
Protecting environment,
safety cited in resolution
Carol Rose
Palm Beach Daily News
USA TODAY NETWORK
Citing the harm to human and envi-
ronmental health from the over -appli-
cation of toxic pesticides, herbicides
and fungicides on the island, the Town
Council has approved a resolution to
push for the right to regulate the use of
these chemicals.
The resolution, which passed Feb. 8,
says that consistent with Gov. Ron De -
Santis' commitment to water quality,
environmental protection, and public
safety, "the Town of Palm Beach re-
spectfully requests it be exempted from
preemptive laws controlling the appli-
cations of pesticides in order that the
town might effectively manage the un-
necessary over exposure of these chem-
icals to its population, wildlife and wa-
terways."
The resolution was
crafted by Council Presi-
dent Pro Tem Bobbie
' Lindsay and environ-
mental attorney Lisa In-
terlandi, who is executive
director of the Everglades
Lindsay Law Center.
The resolution said
state preemption "has caused unin-
tended consequences to non-agricul-
tural, small, barrier island towns such
as Palm Beach and has resulted in un-
necessary exposure to harmful, syn-
thetic pesticides that migrate onto its
public walkways and into its water-
ways.'
"There is no agriculture on the island.
Why did the state pass a preemptive law
that says small towns can't manage
their own application of chemicals?"
Lindsay told the Daily News. "It's not
relevant to us.'
Lindsay, who has been at the fore-
front of the town's Green Initiative, said
41 residents wrote to her in support of
the resolution. "I think that's the most
I've received in a long time and they
were thoughtful," she told the meeting.
Lindsay told the Daily News she
wanted the resolution "because I have
Ficus hedges are a classic feature of Palm Beach, but Town Council President Pro
Tern Bobbie Lindsay says the plant's susceptibility to whitefly infestation has
resulted in an increase in the use of chemicals to keep the pest in check. She is
pushing for the town's right to restrict the use of chemicals.
MEGHAN MCCARTHY/PALM BEACH POST
noticed over the past decade that since
whitefly became prevalent ... particular-
ly on ficus, the use of chemicals on our
little barrier island has skyrocketed.
And because we are an island, when you
apply chemicals to your tree, hedge or
grass, it ends up in the waterway."
Pointing out that people are some-
times inadvertently sprayed with pesti-
cide — walking on the sidewalk, on the
Lake Trail or in their back yard — Lind-
say she was sprayed while walking on
the Lake Trail by someone on the other
side of a hedge.
She added that she stopped using
pesticides eight or nine years ago.
"It takes work but it's not a lot of
work," Lindsay said, adding that the
keys to her success were removing exot-
ic vegetation such as Ficus benjamina,
that require synthetic chemicals to stay
green, and adding more native vegeta-
tion, that require no chemicals and little
fertilizer to thrive, and whose fruits and
flowers support pollinators, birds and
wildlife.
Interlandi, who attended the council
meeting to explain the resolution, said
oftentimes people and pets get exposed
to chemicals before they end up in the
water. No one wants to be exposed to
toxic chemicals and that is why so many
people are supporting this, she said.
The preemption of pesticide regula-
tion is one of many the state had en-
acted, Interlandi said, citing preemp-
tions for local action on guns, sober
homes, vacation rentals and plastic
bags.
"I'm not sure if it's going to have a
major effect on the Legislature ... but I
think it sends a message that the town
really cares about the issue of pesticides
and that preemption is inappropriate,"
she said.
Council member Lew Crampton said
it was important for the town to find
other communities with which it could
collaborate in pushing to lift the pre-
emption on pesticide application.
Interlandi agreed with his point
about reaching out to other municipal-
ities and added that she thought Palm
Beach would be in a leadership role, but
"we're not going to get there overnight.
... Passing resolutions is OK but it
doesn't get the job done."
The resolution noted that DeSantis'
budget for 2022-23 allocates more than
$2.2 billion for key environmental prior-
ities, including $972 million to Ever-
glades and water quality protection.
The funding, the resolution said, would
expedite Everglades restoration "and
implement clean water projects to re-
duce nutrients in our waterways, as well
as assist communities with water sup-
ply projects and combat blue-green al-
gae and red tide that have harmful envi-
ronmental and economic impacts on
our communities."
The most important powers a Florida
city has are its home rule powers, the
resolution said, noting that the Legisla-
ture "has continued to unnecessarily
erode municipalities' ability to enact
Home Rule, to the detriment of local res-
idential communities' ability to protect
the health, safety and welfare of its resi-
dents, visitors, pets and wildlife.'
Lindsay said home rule exists be-
cause local leaders know what is best
for their small towns and municipal-
ities.
This is not the town's first attempt to
buck state preemption. In June 2019, the
town banned the use of plastic bags and
polystyrene containers but had to re-
scind the ban that August after an ap-
pellate court upheld the Legislature's
preemption against such bans at the lo-
cal level.
In April 2021, the council voted unan-
imously to adopt a resolution urging
members of the Legislature to oppose
"unwarranted or overly broad preemp-
tions" of municipal home rule powers
over concerns about bills that would al-
low the governor or Legislature to invali-
date a city's emergency orders if they
believe them to be too restrictive.
In an executive order issued May 3,
DeSantis invalidated local COVID49
emergency orders, which the town had
used earlier in the pandemic to close
beaches, institute a local mask mandate
and enact a curfew.
So, what happens next?
Acknowledging that it may take a
while to get action taken on the resolu-
tion, Lindsay said the town "has to fig-
ure out which of our representatives we
contact to carry this for us.... We might
reach out to other small towns that feel
the same way.
"The League of Cities has been trying
to help stem the erosion of home rule.
We are hoping that if a bunch of cities
unite and went to Tallahassee, then
maybe we can get movement.'
Lindsay added: "Protecting residents
is in the realm of local governments.'
February 25, 2022 4:40 am (GMT -5:00)
PDWPageECNAVIA 15 of 35
ered
Agenda Item #3.
RESOLUTION NO. 028-2022
A RESOLUTION OF THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN
OF PALM BEACH, PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA,
REQUESTING EXEMPTION FROM PREEMPTIVE LAWS
CONTROLLING THE APPLICATIONS OF PESTICIDES
WHEREAS the Governor's Freedom First budget for 2022-23 continues his commitment
to water quality by allocating more than $2.2 billion for key environmental priorities, including
dedicating $972 million to Everglades and water quality protection, and
WHEREAS with this historic funding, DEP and partners wilt be able to continue work to
expedite Everglades restoration through sound science and project collaboration; implement
clean water projects to reduce nutrients in our waterways; assist communities with water supply
projects to meet Florida's future water needs; combat blue-green algae and red tide that have
harmful environmental and economic impacts on our communities; and make our communities
more resilient through technical assistance and funding to address flooding, erosion and
ecosystem changes, and
WHEREAS the over -application of toxic pesticides, herbicides and fungicides on
residential and commercial properties within the Town of Palm Beach has become a hazard that
undermines human and environmental health, and
WHEREAS the state preemption of pesticide regulation has caused unintended
consequences to non-agricultural, small, barrier island towns such as Palm Beach and has
resulted in unnecessary exposure to harmful, synthetic pesticides that migrate onto its public
walkways and into its waterways, and
WHEREAS toxic pesticides sprayed onto trees and vegetation drip, flow and pool on the
Town's public trails, walkways, and sidewalks, frequented by its residents, visitors, and their
pets, inadvertently exposing them to these chemicals, and
WHEREAS applications of these toxic pesticides on trees and vegetation by spraying,
granular dosing, drenching and injecting at the roots of vegetation end up in the Town's storm
water runoff flowing into the Lake Worth Lagoon and Atlantic Ocean, causing a deleterious
effect on marine life and plants, and
WHEREAS exposure to pesticides is acknowledged by the State of Florida to be harmful
to humans, pets and other wildlife, including birds, beneficial pollinators, and aquatic life,
through its mandatory signage program, warning residents to keep children and pets off
properties recently treated with these chemicals, and
WHEREAS the Town of Palm Beach should be exempted from preemptive laws meant
to protect specific Florida industries, such as commercial agriculture, when no such industry is
present now, or will ever be present, on the residential island of Palm Beach, and
Res. No. 028-2022
Page 1 of 2
Page 16 of 35
Agenda Item #3.
WHEREAS the most important powers a city in Florida has are its Home Rule powers
and the Florida legislature has continued to unnecessarily erode municipalities' ability to enact
home rule to the detriment of local residential communities' ability to protect the health, safety
and welfare of its residents, visitors, pets, and wildlife, and
WHEREAS the Governor of Florida has repeatedly recognized that "One size doesn't fit
all" on numerous important issues affecting the people of Florida, and
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN
OF PALM BEACH, PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA, consistent with the Governor's
commitment to water quality, environmental protection, and public safety, the Town of Palm
Beach respectfully requests it be exempted from preemptive laws controlling the applications of
pesticides in order that the Town might effectively manage the unnecessary over exposure of
these chemicals to its population, wildlife and waterways.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in a regular, adjourned session of the Town Council of the
Town of Palm Beach assembled this 8t" day of February, 2022.
Danielle H. Moore, Mayor
ATTEST:
Pat Gayle -Gordon, Acting Town Clerk
Res. No. 028-2022
Page 2 of 2
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