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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDocumentation_Workshop_Tab 01_1/29/2024 Agenda Item #1. Workshop STAFF MEMO Meeting: Workshop - Jan 29 2024 Staff Contact: Marjorie Craig, Utilities Director Department: Utilities Discussion of an Ordinance Amending the City Code of Ordinances Section 74-82 to Allow a Lien on Property for Unpaid Service Charges Through a Magistrate Rather than Council The Village of Tequesta's Utilities Department is asking the Village Council to discuss modifying the current ordinance in place to lien delinquent utility bills to include a process. The draft ordinance for discussion provides a process for a hearing by the Village Magistrate to impose and record liens against property for water utility services and fees found to be delinquent or a lesser amount that the Magistrate may deem just and fair. CURRENT ORDINANCE In the Village of Tequesta's Code of Ordinances, Utilities Chapter 74 Section 82 (74-82) Ordinance No. 23-13 was passed that allowed a lien on property to recover any money owed by a customer on their water bill, but did not provide a process to implement the lien: Sec. 74-82. — Lien for unpaid service charges. The village shall have a lien on all lands or premises served by the waterworks systems of the village for all charges for water service or any other charges appearing on the water bill until such charges are paid to the village together with all costs and expenses incurred by the village in connection with the delinquent account. Such liens shall be prior to all other liens on such lands or premises except a lien for state, county and municipal taxes. Such liens, when delinquent for more than 30 days, may be foreclosed on by the village attorney as provided by law. (Ord. No. 23-13, §1, 9-13-2013) DRAFT ORDINANCE FOR DISCUSSION The attached proposed ordinance was drafted by the Village Attorney's Office to include a process to impose, record, and foreclose to recover owed money and provide authority. The general process in the draft ordinance is outlined below: • The Utilities department sends a notice to the consumer and to the owner of the property, if different, with the amount owed by certified mail • The notice shall provide detail on the delinquent billing due with notice that it must be paid within 30 days, and with a date and time of the next available lien imposition hearing following the end of the delinquency notice period and their right to attend the hearing • If the consumer and/ or owner does not pay within 30 days, the hearing will take place, and depending on the outcome, the date of the execution of the order imposing a lien shall be the date of the levy of the assessment • The Village Clerk shall record the order imposing a lien in the official county records Page 3 of 96 Agenda Item #1. • The assessment will earn interest at the rate for judgments when the assessment was imposed (Florida Statute 55.03(1)) and subject to foreclosure if not fully paid within three years of the date of delinquency in the same way in which mortgage liens are foreclosed CURRENT DELINQUENCY PROCESS The current bill delinquency collection process is as follows: • The Utilities Department bills 30 days after the water/ services are used (30 days in arrears) • Bill 30 days late - a late notice is sent and a late fee is imposed of 1% of the outstanding balance with a minimum charge of$15 • Bill 60 days late — water shut-off notice is sent, follow up with a phone call and initiates water shut-off five (5) days after the notice is mailed (this is 90 days after the water/ services are used) • After the water is shut off, customer service continues to contact the customer again about bill payment but if the water is shut off, they are no longer living at the property and charges continue to accrue including late fees • Inactive accounts (the customer has notified us they are moving out or another customer sets up an account at the same address) are sent to our collections contractor after six months of no payment and they continue to attempt to secure collection • Bill write-off is considered after two to three years, after a review of the process by the Finance department • Active accounts (where they have moved out but not notified us) continue to accrue charges and late fees and the water has already been shut off DELINQUENCY PROCESS INCLUDING PROPOSED PROPERTY LIEN Before a bill would be sent through the lien process, it would • The Utilities Department bills 30 days after the water/ services are used (30 days in arrears) • Bill 30 days late - a late notice is sent and a late fee is imposed of 1% of the outstanding balance with a minimum charge of$15 • Bill 60 days late — water shut-off notice is sent, follow up with a phone call and initiates water shut-off five (5) days after the notice is mailed (this is 90 days after the water/ services are used) • After the water is shut off, customer service continues to contact the customer again about bill payment but if the water is shut off, they are no longer living at the property and charges continue to accrue including late fees • Customer/owner would go through the lien process • Inactive accounts (the customer has notified us they are moving out or another customer sets up an account at the same address) are sent to our collections contractor after six months of no payment on a priority basis by year and dollar amount, and they continue to attempt to secure collection • Bill write-off is considered after two to three years, after a review of the process by the Finance department • Active accounts (where they have moved out but not notified us) continue to accrue charges and late fees and the water has already been shut off This document and any attachments may be reproduced upon request in an alternative format by completing our Accessibility Feedback Form, sending an e-mail to the Village Clerk or calling 561- 768-0443. Page 4 of 96 Agenda Item #1. • - pi BUDGET AMOUNT N/A AMOUNT AVAILABLE N/A EXPENDITURE AMOUNT: N/A FUNDING SOURCES: N/A IS THIS A PIGGYBACK: ❑ Yes ❑ N/A DID YOU OBTAIN 3 QUOTES? ❑ Yes ❑ N/A QUOTE 1 - BUSINESS NAME N/A QUOTE AMOUNT N/A QUOTE 2 - BUSINESS NAME N/A QUOTE AMOUNT N/A QUOTE 3 - BUSINESS NAME N/A QUOTE AMOUNT N/A COMMENTS/EXPLANATION ON SELECTION Not related to a procurement item DRAFT Ord. 18-23 Water Service Liens Page 5 of 96 Agenda Item #1. ORDINANCE NO. 18-23 AN ORDINANCE OF THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF THE VILLAGE OF TEQUESTA, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE VILLAGE CODE OF ORDINANCES AT CHAPTER 74. UTILITIES. AT SECTION 74-82. LIEN FOR UNPAID SERVICE CHARGES. TO REVISE THE SECTION TO OUTLINE A PROCESS FOR THE VILLAGE MAGISTRATE TO IMPOSE DELINQUENT WATER SERVICE CHARGES AGAINST THE PROPERTIES SERVICED; PROVIDING EACH AND EVERY OTHER SECTION AND SUB-SECTION OF CHAPTER 74. UTILITIES. SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT AS PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED; PROVIDING A CONFLICTS CLAUSE, A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND AUTHORITY TO CODIFY; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. WHEREAS, the current code section states that unpaid water service charges shall become a lien against the real property served but does not outline any process for doing so; and WHEREAS, the Village Council desires to revise the section to require a hearing in front of the Village Magistrate and by delegating authority to the Village Magistrate to hear cases regarding unpaid water service fees and to impose and record liens for fees found to be delinquent; and WHEREAS, the Village Council believes the code amendment contained in this ordinance will be in the best interests of the citizens of the Village of Tequesta. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF THE VILLAGE OF TEQUESTA, PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: Chapter 74. Utilities. of the Code of Ordinances of the Village of Tequesta is hereby amended at Article II. Water Service. by amending Section 74-82. Lien for unpaid service charges. to revise that code section as follows: Sec. 74-82. - Lien for unpaid service charges-: notice of lien imposition to consumers; public hearings; recording of lien in public records of the county; foreclosure of lien. 1 Page 6 of 96 Agenda Item #1. The village shall have a lien on all lands or premises served by the waterworks systems of the village for all charges for water service or any other charges appearing on the water bill until such charges are paid to the village together with all costs and expenses incurred by the village in connection with the delinquent account. Such liens shall be prior to all other liens on such lands or premises except a lien for state, county and municipal taxes. Such liens, when delinquent for more than 30 days, may be fnrcGlesed by the village attemey may be imposed, recorded, and foreclosed in the following manner: (a) The director of utilities, or his or her designee, shall send by certified mail, a notice to the consumer at the account name and address, and to the owner of the property, if different, at the address shown of the county's ad valorem tax rolls of the delinquency and the amount of the non-payment of water and/or wastewater service charges. The owners, tenants, or lessees shall severally and jointly be responsible for water and/or wastewater service charges. (b) The final delinquency notice shall specify the delinquent billings, individual and total, and shall notify the consumer and/or owner that the delinquency must be paid within 30 days from the date of the notice, and that if the consumer fails to pay the delinquency within 30 days of the date of notice that a lien imposition hearing will take place in front of the Village magistrate. The notice shall state the date and time of the next available lien imposition hearing following the end of the delinquency notice period and shall notify the consumer of their right to attend, present evidence, and dispute the imposition of the charges at the hearing. (c) Unless within 30 days the consumer and/or owner pays the amount of the delinquency the village magistrate may by an order imposing lien levy such charges against the property served in the amount of the delinquency then outstanding or in such lesser amount as the magistrate shall decide is just and fair. The date of the execution of the order imposing lien shall be the date of levy of the assessment. (d) The Village Clerk shall cause the order imposing lien to be recorded in the official records of the county in which the property is located, by recording the order imposing lien. (e) The assessment shall bear interest at the rate for judgments at the time of imposition required by Florida Statute 55.030). The assessment shall be subject to foreclosure if not fully paid within three years of the date of delinquency. The lien shall be foreclosed in the same manner in which mortgage liens are foreclosed. [All other definitions shall remain the same as previously adopted.] 2 Page 7 of 96 Agenda Item #1. Section 2: Each and every other section and subsection of Chapter 74. Utilities. shall remain in full force and effect as previously adopted. Section 3: All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict be and the same are hereby repealed. Section 4: Should any section or provision of this Ordinance or any portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence or word be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder of this Ordinance. Section 5: Specific authority is hereby granted to codify this Ordinance. Section 6: This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption. 3 Page 8 of 96