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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDocumentation_Regular_Tab 13_8/8/2024 Agenda Item #13. Regular Council STAFF MEMO n• m'.'.i� .a, 1 Meeting: Regular Council - Aug 08 2024 Staff Contact: Jay Hubsch Department: Community Development ORDINANCE 07-24, SECOND READING AN ORDINANCE OF THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF THE VILLAGE OF TEQUESTA, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE VILLAGE CODE OF ORDINANCES AT CHAPTER 78. ZONING. ARTICLE VI. SCHEDULE OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS. BY CREATING A NEW DIVISION 3. ENTITLED "AFFORDABLE HOUSING AND LIVE LOCAL ACT." TO PROVIDE AND IMPLEMENT ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECTS PURSUANT TO THE FLORIDA LIVE LOCAL ACT; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT, AND PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS; PROVIDING THAT EACH AND EVERY OTHER SECTION AND SUBSECTION OF CHAPTER 78. ZONING SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT AS PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED; PROVIDING A CONFLICTS CLAUSE, SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND AUTHORITY TO CODIFY; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. Introduction On March 29, 2023, the Governor of Florida signed into law Florida Senate Bill 102 known generally as the "Live Local Act" ("The Act"). The Live Local Act is a statewide housing strategy that aims to increase affordable housing opportunities within Florida's communities. Village Staff brought forward a Live Local Act Ordinance (Ordinance 17-23) to the Local Planning Agency at the November 16, 2023, meeting, and to Village Council for first reading on December 14, 2023, and second reading on January 11, 2024. At that time, there were indications the state was going to modify the Live Local Act during the 2024 legislative session. At the January 11 meeting, the Village Council opted to delay adoption of the ordinance until the 2024 legislative session was completed. 2023 Live Local Act The Live Local Act was created to allow developer's an easier path to construct affordable housing throughout Florida. The Act, however, preempts a local municipality's ability to regulate certain aspects of multi-family or mixed-use residential developments. The Act requires municipalities in Florida to allow multi-family or mixed-use residential development in commercial, industrial, or mixeduse zoning districts if at least 40% of the residential units in a proposed multi-family development are affordable as defined by the state (for a period of at least 30 years). The Act further states that a municipality may not require a proposed multi-family development to obtain a zoning or land use change, special exception, conditional use permit, variance, or comprehensive plan amendment for the building height, zoning, and densities authorized by The Act. It states that a municipality may not restrict the density of a proposed development below the highest allowed density on any land in the municipality where residential development is allowed. The highest density currently allowed within the Village of Tequesta is 18 dwelling units per acre in the Mixed-Use Future Land Use District. The Act also states that a municipality may not restrict the height of a Page 80 of 265 Agenda Item #13. proposed development below the highest currently allowed height for a commercial or residential development located in its jurisdiction within 1 mile of the proposed development or 3 stories, whichever is higher. Virtually every property zoned commercial, industrial, or mixed-use in the Village is within 1 mile of the R-3 zoning district (Beach Road), which allows buildings up to 11 stories or 101 feet. The only commercial properties that are not within 1 mile are Gallery Square North and a few others to its west. Beyond the exceptions to height and density, one of the more impactful aspects of The Act is that it states that "a proposed development authorized under this subsection must be administratively approved and no further action by the governing body of the municipality is required if the development satisfies the municipality's land development regulations". Under this provision, it is possible that some multi-family projects could qualify for administrative approval without review by the Planning and Zoning Board and Village Council. The Village is somewhat fortunate in one regard to The Act. It states that a "municipality that designates less than 20 percent of its land area as commercial or industrial uses, must authorize a proposed multi-family development in areas zoned for commercial or industrial use only if the proposed multi-family development is mixed-use residential." The Village designates less than 20 percent of its land area as commercial or industrial, therefore a developer has to provide a mixed-use project to qualify for some of the relief provided by The Act. The intensity standards in the Village's Comprehensive Plan require a mixed-use residential project to be comprised of at least 20% commercial uses. This means a developer cannot build a purely residential project to qualify for administrative approval. The Ordinance that was drafted in 2023 updated the Village's Zoning Code to be consistent with the Live Local Act. It established procedures for administrative review and states what is required for a project to qualify for approval by the Village. It clarifies that both the Community Development Director and Village Manager will have to determine if a project meets all applicable sections of Village Code and Comprehensive Plan before administrative approval signoff. It establishes regulations that will ensure qualified projects remain affordable for 30 years. It explicitly states that the Village is comprised of less than 20 percent commercial or industrial uses, and that a development has to be a mixed-use residential development to qualify. Finally, the ordinance states that a development must be comprised of 20 percent or more commercial uses to be considered mixed-use. Senate Bill 328: 2024 Updates to Live Local Act Senate Bill 328 was signed by the Governor on May 16, 2024. The changes that were made to The Act largely do not impact the Village and the previously drafted Live Local Act Ordinance. There is one new addition to The Act that was put into the proposed ordinance. It now says that if a "proposed development is adjacent to, on two or more sides, a parcel zoned for single-family residential development with at least 25 contiguous homes, the municipality may restrict the height to 150% of the tallest building on any property adjacent to the proposed development, the highest currently allowed height for the property provided in the municipalities land development regulations, or 3 stories, whichever is higher." Village staff do not believe that commercial properties eligible for a Live Local Act project in the Village are adjacent to single family homes on two sides with at least 25 homes, but in the abundance of caution opted to add this to the ordinance. LPA Recommendation At the June 20, 2024, Local Planning Agency meeting, the Board voted 4-1 to recommend approval of Ordinance 07-24 with the follow conditions: Create a semi-annual reporting requirement and Page 81 of 265 Agenda Item #13. strengthen the penalties section to make it clear that fines are per unit and are as strict as legally possible. Updates Since First Reading At First Reading, the Village Council directed the Village Attorney and staff to revise the ordinance prior to final adoption. The Council elected to add an annual reporting requirement to ensure that affordable units remain affordable and to clarify that each separate address that contains the same violation shall be considered a separate code enforcement violation. The Council also asked the Village Attorney whether a Live Local project would be required to provide a conceptual presentation to Village Council. The Village Attorney has further researched this and determined that the Village cannot compel a Live Local project to provide a conceptual presentation to Council. This has been added to the ordinance for clarity. This document and any attachments may be reproduced upon request in an alternative format by completing our Accessibility Feedback Form, sending an e-mail to the Village Clerk or calling 561- 768-0443. BUDGET • - • BUDGET AMOUNT n/a AMOUNT AVAILABLE n/a EXPENDITURE AMOUNT: n/a FUNDING SOURCES: n/a IS THIS A PIGGYBACK: ❑ Yes ❑ N/A DID YOU OBTAIN 3 QUOTES? ❑ Yes ❑ N/A COMMENTS/EXPLANATION ON SELECTIONn/a ATTACH M ENTq.-... Ordinance 07-24 Tequesta Live Local Affordable Housing Ordinance-Clean Ordinance 07-24 Tequesta Live Local Affordable Housing Ordinance-Changes Marked Up Page 82 of 265 Agenda Item #13. ORDINANCE NO. 07-241 AN ORDINANCE OF THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF THE VILLAGE OF TEQUESTA, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE VILLAGE CODE OF ORDINANCES AT CHAPTER 78. ZONING. ARTICLE VI. SCHEDULE OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS. BY CREATING A NEW DIVISION 3. ENTITLED "AFFORDABLE HOUSING AND LIVE LOCAL ACT." TO PROVIDE AND IMPLEMENT ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECTS PURSUANT TO THE FLORIDA LIVE LOCAL ACT; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT, AND PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS; PROVIDING THAT EACH AND EVERY OTHER SECTION AND SUBSECTION OF CHAPTER 78. ZONING SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT AS PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED; PROVIDING A CONFLICTS CLAUSE, SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND AUTHORITY TO CODIFY; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. WHEREAS, on March 29, 2023, the Governor of Florida signed into law and Florida Senate Bill 102 known generally as the "Live Local Act" (the "Act"); and WHEREAS, the Act has been codified into Florida law at Chapter 2023-17, Laws of Florida; and WHEREAS, the Act contains broad ranging legislation intended to streamline and incentivize affordable housing developments within the State of Florida; and WHEREAS, the Act preempts certain use, density, and height regulations for qualifying developments that provide for the development of affordable multi-family rental housing in commercial, industrial, and mixed-use areas; and WHEREAS, the Village Council of the Village of Tequesta supports affordable housing and finds it necessary to revise the Village Code in order to establish equitable and respectful regulations to guide the development of affordable housing projects in the Village as permitted by the Act, and to adopt regulations for enforcing the requirements of the Act and curing violations thereof; and WHEREAS, one important feature of the Act provides that if a municipality has designated less than 20 percent of the land area within its jurisdiction for commercial or industrial use, it is only required to allow multi-family development pursuant to the Act as part of a mixed-use residential development; and WHEREAS, given that less than 20 percent of the land area of the Village is designated for commercial and industrial use, any development of land approved This Ordinance went before the LPA board on June 20, 2024 as Ordinance 00-24. The Ordinance has been assigned Ordinance 07-24. 1 Page 83 of 265 Agenda Item #13. pursuant to the Act must consist of a mixed-use residential project as defined in the Act; and WHEREAS, the Village of Tequesta Local Planning Agency has reviewed this Ordinance and recommends its approval and adoption; and WHEREAS, after review and consideration, the Village Council desires to adopt the proposed amendments contained in this Ordinance; and WHEREAS, the Village Council finds that it is in the best interest of the residents of the Village to adopt this Ordinance. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Village Council of the Village of Tequesta, Florida that: Section 1: The foregoing "Whereas" clauses are hereby ratified and incorporated as the legislative intent of this Ordinance. Section 2: Chapter 78. Zoning. of the Code of Ordinances of the Village of Tequesta is hereby amended at Article VI. Schedule of District Regulations. by creating an entirely new Division 3. Entitled "Affordable Housing and Live Local Act" to establish equitable and respectful regulations to guide the development of affordable housing projects in the Village as permitted by the Act, and to adopt regulations for enforcing the requirements of the Act and curing violations thereof, providing that Chapter 78, Article VI Division 3 shall hereafter read as follows: CHAPTER 78. ZONING Article VI. Schedule of District Regulations Division 3. Affordable Housing and Live Local Act Sec. 78-200. TITLE, APPLICABILITY. This Division shall be known as the Villaae of Tequesta Affordable Housina and Live Local Act. The provisions of this Division shall apply to any application for the development of land authorized under Sec. 166.04151(7), Florida Statutes. Except as otherwise provided herein, any application for the development of land shall comply with all applicable procedures and requirements of the Villaae Code. Only properties within the Commercial (C-1 I C-2, and C-3) and Mixed Use (MU) zonina districts are eligible to use the provisions of Sec. 166.04151(7), Florida Statutes. Sec. 78-201. SITE PLAN REVIEW. kM Site plan review. Site plan review is required prior to any development of land 2 Page 84 of 265