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MEMORANDUM
To: Village Council f
From: Michael Couzzo, Village Mana¢P�
Date: December 5, 2000
Subject: Overlay Zoning District for US 1/ Old Dixie Hwy Corridor
In April of this year, the Village Council awaxded a contract to Duncan and Associates to
prepare draft land use regulations to be used to create an overlay zoning district along the
US 1 and Old Di�e Highway corridor. Since the conidor exists within three
jurisdictions, it is proposed that the overlay district regulations be adopted by the Village
of Tequesta, Town of Jupiter, and Pa1m Beach County in order to establish some
uniformity in land uses, development patterns, landscaping, and architectural styles
consistent with the US I Corridor Study prepared by the Treasure Coast Regional
Planning Council.
Enclosed is the latest draft report from Duncan and Associates that includes a partially
completed draft of the proposed overlay regulations. It is being submitted for your
review and to receive direction as to how the Council would like to proceed. It is
anticipated that once the draft regulations are complete, they will be sent to the Town of
Jupiter and Palm Beach County for review before the Village formally adopts them. It is
my understanding that Councilmember Walker has agreed ta coordinate this project with
the two other jurisdictions, to include presenting the draft regulations to their respective
governing bodies. Staffhas advised Duncan and Associates that we expect a completed
draft no later than ne� month.
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VILLAGE OF TEQUESTA
U.S. Highway 1/Oid Dixie Highway
Corridor Analysis
and
Conceptual Overlay Zoning District
Initial Draft
duncan� associates
November 2000
TABLE OF CONTENTS
U.S. Highway One/Old Dixie Highway Corridor Analysis
and Conceptual Overlay Zoning District
November 2000
Section paae
I. INTRODUCTION .............................................. 1
II. CORRIDOR STUDY AND OVERLAY DISTRICT CONCEPTS . . . . . . . . . . . 4
III. LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS FOR THE CORRIDOR ....... 12
IV. CORRIDOR "THEME" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
V. ARCHITECTURE AND SITE DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
A. Architectural Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
B. Site Design Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
VI. RELATED ISSUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
VII. ANNEXATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
VIII. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
fX. FINANCING ................................................ 28
Village of Tequesta/Corridor Study Analysis
Draft: November 2000 j
Viliage of Tequesta
U.S. 1/OLD DIXfE HIGHWAY CORRIDOR ANALYSIS
AND CONCEPTUAL OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICT
DRAFT
November 2000
I. INTRODUCTION
The firm of Duncan Associates has been retained to identify the potential benefits
of creating an overlay district for the U.S. 1 and Old Dixie Highway corridors
located north of the Loxahatchee River. For the Village of Tequesta, this area
represents an extremely important community asset that should be treated as
such.
At tfie present time, both corridors are somewhat reflective of other similar areas
throughout much of South Florida. Corridors of this nature often are utilized
principally as a transportation link, often with virtually no relationship to the
surrounding community. The corridors provide no memorable visual experience,
no real identification as to the community in which one is located, and little or
nothing to entice a resident or visitor to patronize the services of local
businesses.
The area under consideration is somewhat isolated from the balance of the
county. Geographically, this is true due to its location in the northeastern portion
of Palm Beach County, abutting the Martin County line. This isolation is further
strengthened by the relatively distant, westerly location of both I-95 and the
Florida Turnpike in this area. Contributing to the unique geographic status is the
lack of any major east-west transportation arteries, which are prevalent in much
of the rest of the county. Another factor affecting this area is the Loxahatchee
River, which serves somewhat as a physical barrier separating Tequesta from
adjacent communities. This degree of isolation may limit ultimate development
or redevelopment of the area, due to a lack of resident population.
Other factors affect the potential development of the two corridors. One major
factor is the approaching buildout of the Village. The supply of vacant land is
steadily being reduced by new construction. However, the residential nature of
much of the new construction can be supportive of businesses and services
present along the two corridors. Another factor is the example of Tequesta
Village Center, which can be utilized to demonstrate the types of development or
redevelopment projects desired in this area. A third factor is the potential for
Village of Tequesta/Corridor Study Analysis
Draft: November 2000 �
redevelopment in this area. Urban areas in the county and South Florida are
redeveloping, either through renovation of existing structures or demolition and
replacement.
In order to fully consider joint land use controls for the corridor, the existing
comprehensive planning and zoning policies for the three jurisdictions must be
reviewed, The review appears a Section II of this report.
The Village does possess obvious assets in this area. When compared to other
portions of the county or Southeast Florida, the Village has seemingly avoided
much of the physical blight that has crept into many other communities. Given
the spurt in residential construction, certainly the area has retained an appeal as
good community for investment and a good place to reside. The Village already
has endured the expansion of U.S. 1, an experience that has been difficult for
other communities to the south.
There are numerous other assets the community possesses, assets that can
assist with creating a vibrant combination of residential and nonresidential uses
that are attractive to both residents and nonresidents alike. These assets include
an abiding resident interest in cultural activities, a relatively affluent population,
and anecdotal evidence that demographics in the Village is attracting younger
residents who are attracted by a quality of life absent in other areas of the
county.
These and other assets are critical, as they can provide support for use and
redevelopment of existing buildings and improvements within both corridors.
In order to achieve the desired results, the future zoning and development
patterns of the area must be approached on a thoughtful, comprehensive
fashion. A thorough review of planning and zoning policies of the corridor can
help provide this sort of approach. The result of the review should provide for an
area that is reflective of the citizens and communities of this portion of the
county. The result also should be an area that is visually memorable that will
allow residents and visitors alike to know they have arrived in Tequesta. The
result could be an area that is a destination of choice for residents and visitors.
For the purposes of this report, it is anticipated that all properties abutting either
U.S. Highway One or Old Dixie Highway will be included within the corridor.
Additional properties may be included within the corridor, based upon individual
circumstances such as location, existing use, future use, and potential impact on
other properties.
The future zoning and development patterns of the area should also reflect
possible changes to the two roadways. The U.S. One corridor could be reduced
Village of Tequesta/Conidor Study Analysis
Draft: November 2000 2
from six (6) to four (4) lanes, eliminating some of its "expressway" characteristics
and gaining some "main street" characteristics. This potential change provides
the jurisdictions with an opportunity to provide one or more of the following:
increased landscaping, wider bicycle paths, and improved pedestrian circulation.
The Old Dixie Highway corridor could be expanded from two (2) to four (4) lanes,
and provide an alternative route to U.S. One.
Village of Tequesta/Corridor Study Analysis
Draft: November 2000 3