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RESOLUTION NO. 16-98/99
A RESOLUTION OF THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF THE VILLAGE OF
TEQUESTA, PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA, IN SUPPORT OF A
REQUEST FOR THE STATE LEGISLATURE TO ENACT NEW LAWS
REGULATING PAWNBROKERS.
~FiEREAS, the pawnbrokers/second hand dealers within the State of
Florida have expanded rapidly over the last few years; and
HEREAS, the State Legislature enacted State statute 539 regulating
awnbrokers on a Statewide basis under the Florida Department of
griculture and Consumer Services; and
'HEREAS, in Florida statute 539; the State superceded all previous
ocal laws and restricted the ability of local governments to enact
ew laws pertaining to pawnbrokers; and
HEREAS, pawnbrokers knowingly or unknowingly deal in stolen
roperty; and
REAS, it has been found that invariably pawnbrokers provide
orrect and inaccurate records on transactions; and
:EREAS, to reduce crime, arrest
d assist victims in recovering
orida statute 539 is necessary.
criminals, keep updated records
stolen items; an amendment to
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF THE VILLAGE
TEQUESTA, PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA AS FOLLOWS:
ection 1. The Village Council of the Village of Tequesta,
lorida, hereby supports a request for the State legislature to
nact new laws regulating pawnbrokers with the following
ecommendations.
A. Restoring property rights to victims
(Changes in the statute allowing for easier recovery of
stolen property by victims. The Statute makes recovery
of stolen property difficult, time consuming and
expensive for the victim. -The Statute should be changed
to give victims back the rights to their stolen
property).
B. Removing conflicting provisions in Florida statute
539.001
(Existing Florida statute states in part that "Any
county or municipality may enact ordinances that are in
t
r
That this resolution shall become effective
immediately upon its passage.
The Village Clerk is hereby directed to provide
copies of this Resolution to the Board of County
Commissioners an the members of the Palm Beach
County Legislative Delegation.
[E FOREGOING RESOLUTION WAS OFFERED by Councilmember
who moved its adoption. The motion was seconded
Councilmember and upon being put to
vote, the vote was as follows:
compliance with, but not more restrictive than this
section" This should be changed so that counties
and municipalities can enact more restrictive laws if
deemed necessary).
Provide criminal penalties for repeated record keeping
violations
(Many pawnbrokers have repeatedly provided incorrect
information on transactions to law enforcement. This
statutory amendment will provide for a felony charge for
pawnbrokers who have been convicted three times for
knowingly providing false information).
FOR ADOPTION AGAINST ADOPTION
~he Mayor thereupon declared the Resolution duly passed and adopted
this 11th day of February, A.D., 1999.
MAYOR OF TEQUESTA
Elizabeth A. Schauer
ATTEST:
Joann Manganiello
Village Clerk
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P.O. Box 1989
West Palm Beach, FL. 33402-1989 January 19, 1999
(561) 355-2001
FAX: (561) 355-3990
www.co.palm-beach.H.us
Honorable Elizabeth A. Schauer, Mayor
~Ilage of Tequesta
P.Q. Box 3273
~ Tequesta, FL 33469
RE: Pawn Shops
Palm Beach County
Board of County
Commissioners
Dear Mayor Schauer:
Maude Ford Lee, Chair There are over 14001icensed pawnbrokers in the State of Florida and many
Warren H. Newell, Vice Chairman more are opening each month. Ten percent of pawn shops nationwide are
located. in Florida..
Karen T. Marcus
carol A. Roberts Many factors contribute to this explosion, including crime and population,. but
the weak laws that govern these businesses are also responsible.
Mary McCarty
Burt Aaronson The Florida Pawnbroking Act (F.S. 539) when adopted removed the ability
Tony Masilotti of local governments to pass and enforce more restrictive laws and
ordinances. This Statute also mandated difficult and possibly costly
mechanisms through the courts to return stolen merchandise located in
pawn shops by victims. As a result, most victims just buy their personal
belongings back.
County Administrator
Robert Weisman The Statute also places the regulation of the Statute under the Department
of Agriculture and Consumer Services. To date, no pawn shop licenses have
been revoked and .only a few small fines have been issued along with a
handful of reprimands.
In order to improve on this existing legislation, Palm Beach County will
request your support of these critical issues regarding Florida Statute 539:
• Restoring property rights to victims ,
Changes in-the statute allowing for easier recovery of stolen property
by victims. The Statute makes recovery of stolen property difficult,
time consuming and expensive for the victims. The Statute should be
changed to give victims back the rights to their stolen property.
"An Equal Opportunity
Affirmative Action Employer'
printed on recycled paper
Page Two
• Removing conflicting provisions in Florida Statute 539
E~osting Florida Statute states . in part that ... "Any county or
municipality may enact ordinances. that are in compliance with, but
,;.,. riot mire t'esttictiv~ th$n this s~c~i+,~n .,.:".This-~.shoulo' be changed so
-that counties or municipalities' can enact more restrictive -laws if
deemed necessary. (Home Rule)
• Provide criminal penalties for repeated record keeping
violations
Many pawnbrokers have repeatedly provided incorrect information on
transactions to law enforcement. This Statute change will provide for
a felony charge for pawnbrokers who have been convicted three
times for knowingly providing false information.
We would appreciate this issue being considered a priority of your community
and hope you will discuss the issue with your local law enforcement agencies,
County governments, and other interested leaders. A letter of support or a
resolution would be greatly appreciated.
If you need further information, you may contact me or my staff at (561) 355-
2203.
Sincerely,
~~
Warr H
~c Chairman
Board of County Commissioners
WHM:bd.pawn-legislation
Enclosure:
-Draft Legislation
-Draft Resolution
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A bill to be entitled 1Zr ~ ~ ~IS i
An act relating to pawnbroking;amending § 539.001(15), F.S., - - ~I
relating to claims against purchased goods or pledged goods ,. - _ _ _
held by pawnbrokers; amending §539.041(16)(x), F.S',
providing for the placementof a written hold order on properly .~ _
w
based on probable cause or articulable suspicion; amending.
_ .. ._.
§539.001(16)(e)2,F.S., providingthat property-be re to
the claimant upon court order, am ding § , F.S.
relating to criminal penalties; 'ng §53 .S,
providing for the ability of unties t nact ~ ~
restrictive than the provisio w; providing:
. - ~,
effective date.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature.
(15) AG -CHASED GOODS OR PLEDGED GOODS
PA _
~r To ob ession of purchased or pledged goods held by a
g
~r
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Coding: words yitie#~en are deletions; words underlined are additions.
Section 1_ Subsectio ofsec~b539.00, dridaStatutes;1997, is amended
to read: '
~mbro laimant claims to be misappropriated, the claimant must notify
the pawnbro feed mail, return receipt requested, or in person evidenced by-
signed receip ~ f e claimant's claim to the purchased or pledged goods. 'The notice
must cost '~, a complete and accurate description of the purchased or pledged goods
and mrie accompanied by a legible copy of the applicable law enforcement
ency's report on the misappropriationofsueh property. The claimant must provide
..
ro er receipt(s) evidencine proof of purchase of the misappropriated purchased or
edged goods Upon presentationofsuch proof the pawnbroker shalt immediately
convey the misappropriated purchased or pleda, d l;oods to the claimant [n the event
the claima~r r#nPe ..nr tiav a ~-~ner receiFt and if the claimant and the pawnbroker
do not resolve the matter within 10 days after the pawnbroker's receipt of the notice,
the claimant may petition the court to order the return of the properly, naming the
pawnbroker as a defendant, and must serve the pawnbroker with a copy of the
petition. The pawnbroker shall hold the properly described in the petition until the
right to possession is resolved by the parties or by a court of competent jurisdiction.
The court shall waive any filing fee for the petition to recove a pro : ,and the
sheriff shall waive the service fees. a wn e e c.
(b) If; after notice and a heari
.,
misappropriated=
1. The el~tartt nawnl
reasonable attorneys fees;
service charges.
finds that the _ was
the Pawi~relfer
's vawnb,~e
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Codinb: words strit~en arc; deletions; words underlined are additions.
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(~3~ The sale, pledge, or delivery of tangible personal property ~
a pawnbroker by any person in this state is considered to be:
1 • An agreement by the person who sells, pledges, or delivers the
tangible personal property that the person is subject to the jurisdiction of the court in
all civil actions and proceedings arising out of the pledge or sale transaction filed by
either a resident or nonresident plaintiff;
2. An appointment of the Secretary of State by ~ oru'esident
of this state as that person's lawful attorney and a t upon y be served all
process in suits pertaining to the actions an eedings of the sale
pledge, or delivery; and
3. An agreement by any -that anY p suite
so served has the same legalforce and validi pally served in this state.
Section 2. Subsection (16xa) of 39.001, tatutes, 1997, is
amended to read:
Section 3. .WSu~section (16)(e) 2 of section 539.001, Florida Statutes, is amended
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to read: ;~'~"
~"~`" While a hold order is in effect, the pawnbroker must upon request release the
property subject to the hold order to the custody of the appropriate law enforcement
official for use in a criminal investigation. The release of the property to the custody
of the appropriate law enforcement official is not considered a waiver or release of the
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pawnbroker's property rights or interest in the property, Upon completion of the
criminal proceeding, the property must be returned to the ~ralfer claimant unless
the court orders other disposition. Iln~~orderine that a etQpe~r~e returned to thr
c a , the. court shall additionally order
the conveyingcustomer to pay restitution to the pawnbroker in the amount received
by the conveying customer for the property together with reasonable alto ey's fees
and costs.
Section 4. Subsection (17) of Section 539
to read:
(17) CRIMIl~IAL PENALTIES.
(a) Any person who engages i
securing a license commits a felony of
775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.08
(b) In addition to ather
violates this section or ~ ~ owin
specifically required " s sec _ ~ comr.
is amended
pine broker without first
degree, : as provided in s.
as prdn s. 77
(c)
Section 5. N~Su~isection (20) ofsection 539.001, FloridaStatutes,1947, is amended
to read:
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~ieense:
LOCAL F(a1i.aTrnN OF PAWNBRO FFtS Nothing ' hie
chanter shall preclude political subdivisio of the state fro enacting laws more
restrictive than the provisions of this chapter
Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becomig~g law.
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Codin6: words striek~n arc dclctions; words underlined are additions.